How to Use the Pine Needle Scale Growing Degree Day Model
The Pine Needle Scale (Chionaspis pinifoliae) is an important pest on pine and spruce. Overwintered Pine Needle Scale nymphs lay emerge […]
How to Use the Oystershell Scale Growing Degree Day Model
The Oystershell Scale (Lepidosaphes ulmi) is an important pest on a variety of trees. Overwintered Oystershell Scale nymphs lay emerge in […]
How to Use the Magnolia Scale Growing Degree Day Model
The Magnolia Scale (Neolecanium cornuparvum) is an important pest on Magnolia. Overwintered Magnolia Scale nymphs lay emerge in spring and the […]
How to Use the Juniper Scale Growing Degree Day Model
The Juniper Scale (Carulaspis juniperi) is an important pest on Juniper. Overwintered Juniper Scale nymphs lay emerge in spring and the […]
How to Use the Golden Oak Scale Growing Degree Day Model
The Golden Oak Scale (Asterolecanium variolosum) is an important pest on oak. Overwintered Golden Oak Scale nymphs lay emerge in spring […]
How to Use the Fletcher Scale Growing Degree Day Model
The Fletcher Scale (Parthenolecanium fletcheri) is an important pest on a variety of trees. Overwintered Fletcher Scale nymphs lay emerge in […]
How to Use the Euonymus Scale Growing Degree Day Model
The Euonymus Scale (Unaspis euonymi) is an important pest on a variety of trees. Overwintered Euonymus Scale nymphs lay emerge in […]
How to Use the Cottony Maple Scale Growing Degree Day Model
The Cottony Maple Scale (Pulvinaria innumerabilis) is an important pest on maple. Overwintered Cottony Maple Scale nymphs lay emerge in spring […]
How to Use the Black Pineleaf Scale Growing Degree Day Model
The Black Pineleaf Scale (Nuculaspis californica) is an important pest on pine. Overwintered Black Pineleaf Scale nymphs lay emerge in spring […]
How to Use the Beech Scale Growing Degree Day Model
The Beech Scale (Cryptococcus fagisuga) is an important pest on beech. Overwintered Beech Scale nymphs lay emerge in spring and the […]
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